Josef Gierer
Josef Gierer | |
|---|---|
| Born | 12 January 1919 Piesting, Austria |
| Nationality | Swedish, Austrian |
| Alma mater | University of Vienna |
| Occupations |
|
| Years active | 1954–2001 |
Josef Franz Gierer (born 12 January 1919)[1] is an Austrian-born Swedish chemist and wood scientist who is emeritus professor of organic chemistry, specialising in lignin research,[2] who is a member of the International Academy of Wood Science[3] and honorary recipient of the Anselme Payen Award.[4]
His contributions in chemistry of wood and pulping have been well recorded.[5][6] He was the recipient of the Ekman medal from the Swedish Association of Pulp and Paper (1989), and in 1992 received the prestigious Anselme Payen Award from the American Chemical Society for his yearlong scientific work.
Gierer was born in Piesting, Austria on 12 January 1919. In 1948, he achieved his Ph.D. degree at the University of Vienna, working on topics relating to organic chemistry.
He afterwards moved permanently to Sweden, where he worked at the Swedish Forest Products Laboratory in Stockholm (1951–1983). He later became a professor of wood chemistry at the KTH Royal Institute of Technology.
During his career, Gierer authored numerous publications in the area of wood chemistry.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ "KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm (KTH) and other places". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2024-05-10.
- ^ https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/hf-2021-0155/html Several other researchers have further elucidated the structure and reactions of lignin by 13C-NMR and other more advanced NMR techniques such as Charles H. Ludwig at Georgia Pacific Corporation Bellingham, Washington (USA), Josef Gierer at the Swedish Pulp and Paper Research Institute - STFI (Sweden), Larry Landucci at the USDA Forest Products Laboratory (USA), Josef Gratzl and Dimitris Argyropoulos at North Carolina State University (USA), Knut Lundquist at Chalmers University of Technology (Sweden) and John Ralph at the University of Wisconsin (USA)
- ^ "Fellows". The International Academy of Wood Science. 2012-11-14. Retrieved 2024-05-10.
- ^ "The Anselme Payen Award". Cellulose and Renewable Materials. 2024-04-03. Retrieved 2024-05-10.
- ^ Gierer, J. (1980). "Chemical aspects of kraft pulping". Wood Science and Technology. 14 (4): 241–266. doi:10.1007/BF00383453. ISSN 0043-7719.
- ^ Gierer, J. (1985). "Chemistry of delignification: Part 1: General concept and reactions during pulping". Wood Science and Technology. 19 (4): 289–312. doi:10.1007/BF00350807. ISSN 0043-7719.
- ^ "Josef Gierer". Google Scholar. Retrieved 2024-05-10.